プロジェクトの Pod をインストールまたは更新した後に、.xcworkspace を使用して Xcode プロジェクトを開くようにしてください。
アプリに Firebase をインポートします。
Swift
importFirebase
Objective-C
@importFirebase;
文字列を翻訳する
2 つの言語間で文字列を翻訳するには:
Translator オブジェクトを作成し、ソース言語とターゲット言語で構成します。
Swift
// Create an English-German translator:letoptions=TranslatorOptions(sourceLanguage:.en,targetLanguage:.de)letenglishGermanTranslator=NaturalLanguage.naturalLanguage().translator(options:options)
Objective-C
// Create an English-German translator:FIRTranslatorOptions*options=[[FIRTranslatorOptionsalloc]initWithSourceLanguage:FIRTranslateLanguageENtargetLanguage:FIRTranslateLanguageDE];FIRTranslator*englishGermanTranslator=[[FIRNaturalLanguagenaturalLanguage]translatorWithOptions:options];
入力テキストの言語がわからない場合は、まず言語識別 API を使用します(ただし、デバイスに一度に保存する言語モデルが多すぎないように注意してください)。
letconditions=ModelDownloadConditions(allowsCellularAccess:false,allowsBackgroundDownloading:true)englishGermanTranslator.downloadModelIfNeeded(with:conditions){erroringuarderror==nilelse{return}// Model downloaded successfully. Okay to start translating.}
Objective-C
FIRModelDownloadConditions*conditions=[[FIRModelDownloadConditionsalloc]initWithAllowsCellularAccess:NOallowsBackgroundDownloading:YES];[englishGermanTranslatordownloadModelIfNeededWithConditions:conditionscompletion:^(NSError*_Nullableerror){if(error!=nil){return;}// Model downloaded successfully. Okay to start translating.}];
上記のように翻訳 API を使用すると、ML Kit は必要に応じて言語固有の翻訳モデルをデバイスに自動的にダウンロードします。ML Kit の翻訳モデル管理 API を使用して、デバイスで利用する翻訳モデルを明示的に管理することもできます。この機能は、モデルを事前にダウンロードする場合や、不要なモデルをデバイスから削除する場合に便利です。
// Delete the German model if it's on the device.letdeModel=TranslateRemoteModel.translateRemoteModel(language:.de)ModelManager.modelManager().deleteDownloadedModel(deModel){erroringuarderror==nilelse{return}// Model deleted.
}
Objective-C
// Delete the German model if it's on the device.FIRTranslateRemoteModel*deModel=[FIRTranslateRemoteModeltranslateRemoteModelWithLanguage:FIRTranslateLanguageDE];[[FIRModelManagermodelManager]deleteDownloadedModel:deModelcompletion:^(NSError*_Nullableerror){if(error!=nil){return;}// Model deleted.}];
モデルをダウンロードするには以下を実行します。
Swift
// Download the French model.letfrModel=TranslateRemoteModel.translateRemoteModel(language:.fr)// Keep a reference to the download progress so you can check that the model// is available before you use it.progress=ModelManager.modelManager().download(frModel,conditions:ModelDownloadConditions(allowsCellularAccess:false,allowsBackgroundDownloading:true))
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName:.firebaseMLModelDownloadDidSucceed,object:nil,queue:nil){[weakself]notificationinguardletstrongSelf=self,letuserInfo=notification.userInfo,letmodel=userInfo[ModelDownloadUserInfoKey.remoteModel.rawValue]as?TranslateRemoteModel,model==frModelelse{return}// The model was downloaded and is available on the device}NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName:.firebaseMLModelDownloadDidFail,object:nil,queue:nil){[weakself]notificationinguardletstrongSelf=self,letuserInfo=notification.userInfo,letmodel=userInfo[ModelDownloadUserInfoKey.remoteModel.rawValue]as?TranslateRemoteModelelse{return}leterror=userInfo[ModelDownloadUserInfoKey.error.rawValue]// ...}
Objective-C
// Download the French model.FIRModelDownloadConditions*conditions=[[FIRModelDownloadConditionsalloc]initWithAllowsCellularAccess:NOallowsBackgroundDownloading:YES];FIRTranslateRemoteModel*frModel=[FIRTranslateRemoteModeltranslateRemoteModelWithLanguage:FIRTranslateLanguageFR];// Keep a reference to the download progress so you can check that the model// is available before you use it.self.downloadProgress=[[FIRModelManagermodelManager]downloadModel:frModelconditions:conditions];
__blockMyViewController*weakSelf=self;[NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenteraddObserverForName:FIRModelDownloadDidSucceedNotificationobject:nilqueue:nilusingBlock:^(NSNotification*_Nonnullnote){if(weakSelf==nil|note.userInfo==nil){return;}FIRTranslateRemoteModel*model=note.userInfo[FIRModelDownloadUserInfoKeyRemoteModel];if([modelisKindOfClass:[FIRTranslateRemoteModelclass]] && model==frModel){// The model was downloaded and is available on the device}}];[NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenteraddObserverForName:FIRModelDownloadDidFailNotificationobject:nilqueue:nilusingBlock:^(NSNotification*_Nonnullnote){if(weakSelf==nil|note.userInfo==nil){return;}NSError*error=note.userInfo[FIRModelDownloadUserInfoKeyError];}];
[null,null,["最終更新日 2025-08-12 UTC。"],[],[],null,["You can use ML Kit to translate text between languages. ML Kit\ncurrently supports translation between\n[59 languages](/docs/ml-kit/translation-language-support).\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nBefore you begin\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n1. If you have not already added Firebase to your app, do so by following the steps in the [getting started guide](/docs/ios/setup).\n2. Include the ML Kit libraries in your Podfile: \n\n ```\n pod 'Firebase/MLNLTranslate', '6.25.0'\n ```\n After you install or update your project's Pods, be sure to open your Xcode project using its `.xcworkspace`.\n3. In your app, import Firebase: \n\n Swift \n\n ```swift\n import Firebase\n ```\n\n Objective-C \n\n ```objective-c\n @import Firebase;\n ```\n\nTranslate a string of text\n\nTo translate a string between two languages:\n\n1. Create a `Translator` object, configuring it with the source and target\n languages:\n\n Swift \n\n // Create an English-German translator:\n let options = TranslatorOptions(sourceLanguage: .en, targetLanguage: .de)\n let englishGermanTranslator = NaturalLanguage.naturalLanguage().translator(options: options)\n\n Objective-C \n\n // Create an English-German translator:\n FIRTranslatorOptions *options =\n [[FIRTranslatorOptions alloc] initWithSourceLanguage:FIRTranslateLanguageEN\n targetLanguage:FIRTranslateLanguageDE];\n FIRTranslator *englishGermanTranslator =\n [[FIRNaturalLanguage naturalLanguage] translatorWithOptions:options];\n\n If you don't know the language of the input text, you can use the [language\n identification API](/docs/ml-kit/identify-languages) first. (But be sure you\n don't keep too many language models on the device at once.)\n2. Make sure the required translation model has been downloaded to the device.\n Don't call `translate(_:completion:)` until you know the model is available.\n\n Swift \n\n let conditions = ModelDownloadConditions(\n allowsCellularAccess: false,\n allowsBackgroundDownloading: true\n )\n englishGermanTranslator.downloadModelIfNeeded(with: conditions) { error in\n guard error == nil else { return }\n\n // Model downloaded successfully. Okay to start translating.\n }\n\n Objective-C \n\n FIRModelDownloadConditions *conditions =\n [[FIRModelDownloadConditions alloc] initWithAllowsCellularAccess:NO\n allowsBackgroundDownloading:YES];\n [englishGermanTranslator downloadModelIfNeededWithConditions:conditions\n completion:^(NSError *_Nullable error) {\n if (error != nil) {\n return;\n }\n // Model downloaded successfully. Okay to start translating.\n }];\n\n Language models are around 30MB, so don't download them unnecessarily, and\n only download them using WiFi, unless the user has specified otherwise. You\n should also delete unneeded models.\n See [Explicitly manage translation models](#manage_models).\n3. After you confirm the model has been downloaded, pass a string of text in\n the source language to `translate(_:completion:)`:\n\n Swift \n\n englishGermanTranslator.translate(text) { translatedText, error in\n guard error == nil, let translatedText = translatedText else { return }\n\n // Translation succeeded.\n }\n\n Objective-C \n\n [englishGermanTranslator translateText:text\n completion:^(NSString *_Nullable translatedText,\n NSError *_Nullable error) {\n if (error != nil || translatedText == nil) {\n return;\n }\n\n // Translation succeeded.\n }];\n\n ML Kit translates the text to the target language you configured and\n passes the translated text to the completion handler.\n\nExplicitly manage translation models\n\n\nWhen you use the translation API as described above, ML Kit automatically\ndownloads language-specific translation models to the device as required. You\ncan also explicitly manage the translation models you want available on the\ndevice by using ML Kit's translation model management API. This can be\nuseful if you want to download models ahead of time, or delete unneeded models\nfrom the device.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nTo get the translation models stored on the device: \n\nSwift \n\n let localModels = ModelManager.modelManager().downloadedTranslateModels\n\nObjective-C \n\n NSSet\u003cFIRTranslateRemoteModel *\u003e *localModels =\n [FIRModelManager modelManager].downloadedTranslateModels;\n\nTo delete a model: \n\nSwift \n\n // Delete the German model if it's on the device.\n let deModel = TranslateRemoteModel.translateRemoteModel(language: .de)\n ModelManager.modelManager().deleteDownloadedModel(deModel) { error in\n guard error == nil else { return }\n // Model deleted.\n }\n\nObjective-C \n\n // Delete the German model if it's on the device.\n FIRTranslateRemoteModel *deModel =\n [FIRTranslateRemoteModel translateRemoteModelWithLanguage:FIRTranslateLanguageDE];\n [[FIRModelManager modelManager] deleteDownloadedModel:deModel\n completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {\n if (error != nil) {\n return;\n }\n // Model deleted.\n }];\n\nTo download a model: \n\nSwift \n\n // Download the French model.\n let frModel = TranslateRemoteModel.translateRemoteModel(language: .fr)\n\n // Keep a reference to the download progress so you can check that the model\n // is available before you use it.\n progress = ModelManager.modelManager().download(\n frModel,\n conditions: ModelDownloadConditions(\n allowsCellularAccess: false,\n allowsBackgroundDownloading: true\n )\n )\n\nIf you want to get the download status with `NotificationCenter`, register\nobservers for `firebaseMLModelDownloadDidSucceed` and\n`firebaseMLModelDownloadDidFail`. Be sure to use a weak reference to `self`\nin the observer block, since downloads can take some time, and the originating\nobject can be freed by the time the download finishes. For example: \n\n NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(\n forName: .firebaseMLModelDownloadDidSucceed,\n object: nil,\n queue: nil\n ) { [weak self] notification in\n guard let strongSelf = self,\n let userInfo = notification.userInfo,\n let model = userInfo[ModelDownloadUserInfoKey.remoteModel.rawValue]\n as? TranslateRemoteModel,\n model == frModel\n else { return }\n // The model was downloaded and is available on the device\n }\n\n NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(\n forName: .firebaseMLModelDownloadDidFail,\n object: nil,\n queue: nil\n ) { [weak self] notification in\n guard let strongSelf = self,\n let userInfo = notification.userInfo,\n let model = userInfo[ModelDownloadUserInfoKey.remoteModel.rawValue]\n as? TranslateRemoteModel\n else { return }\n let error = userInfo[ModelDownloadUserInfoKey.error.rawValue]\n // ...\n }\n\nObjective-C \n\n // Download the French model.\n FIRModelDownloadConditions *conditions =\n [[FIRModelDownloadConditions alloc] initWithAllowsCellularAccess:NO\n allowsBackgroundDownloading:YES];\n FIRTranslateRemoteModel *frModel =\n [FIRTranslateRemoteModel translateRemoteModelWithLanguage:FIRTranslateLanguageFR];\n\n // Keep a reference to the download progress so you can check that the model\n // is available before you use it.\n self.downloadProgress = [[FIRModelManager modelManager] downloadModel:frModel\n conditions:conditions];\n\nIf you want to get the download status with `NSNotificationCenter`, register\nobservers for `FIRModelDownloadDidSucceedNotification` and\n`FIRModelDownloadDidFailNotification`. Be sure to use a weak reference to\n`self` in the observer block, since downloads can take some time, and the\noriginating object can be freed by the time the download finishes. \n\n __block MyViewController *weakSelf = self;\n\n [NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter\n addObserverForName:FIRModelDownloadDidSucceedNotification\n object:nil\n queue:nil\n usingBlock:^(NSNotification * _Nonnull note) {\n if (weakSelf == nil | note.userInfo == nil) {\n return;\n }\n\n FIRTranslateRemoteModel *model = note.userInfo[FIRModelDownloadUserInfoKeyRemoteModel];\n if ([model isKindOfClass:[FIRTranslateRemoteModel class]]\n && model == frModel) {\n // The model was downloaded and is available on the device\n }\n }];\n\n [NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter\n addObserverForName:FIRModelDownloadDidFailNotification\n object:nil\n queue:nil\n usingBlock:^(NSNotification * _Nonnull note) {\n if (weakSelf == nil | note.userInfo == nil) {\n return;\n }\n\n NSError *error = note.userInfo[FIRModelDownloadUserInfoKeyError];\n }];"]]